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不同吸附类型有机物在TiO2纳米管阵列电极表面的光电催化性能和反应机制
引用本文:李迪,陈红冲,李金花,周保学,蔡伟民.不同吸附类型有机物在TiO2纳米管阵列电极表面的光电催化性能和反应机制[J].物理化学学报,2011,27(9):2153-2159.
作者姓名:李迪  陈红冲  李金花  周保学  蔡伟民
作者单位:1. School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, P. R. China; 2. Key Laboratory of Thin Film and Microfabrication Technology, Ministry of Education, Shanghai 200240, P. R. China
基金项目:国家高技术研究发展计划项目(863)
摘    要:利用有机物在薄层反应器中发生的耗竭氧化反应,研究了弱吸附型的葡萄糖和强吸附型的邻苯二甲酸氢钾在TiO2纳米管阵列(TNA)电极表面的光电催化反应性能和反应机制.研究表明,光电催化反应电流-时间(I-t)曲线的变化趋势能够很好地反映有机物在TNA电极表面的反应性能.对于弱吸附型的葡萄糖,由于其在TNA电极表面吸附能力弱,从溶液本体被吸附至电极表面较慢,致使葡萄糖在高浓度光催化反应时出现I-t曲线瞬时升高然后迅速下降,再呈现缓慢下降的变化趋势.对于强吸附型的邻苯二甲酸氢钾,其吸附性强且难降解,因而在电极表面总是存在着大量的邻苯二甲酸氢钾,导致溶液中邻苯二甲酸氢钾浓度升高时,光电催化反应的I-t曲线在瞬时升高,然后依然持续升高,之后才呈缓慢下降的变化趋势.本文还对有机物的吸附类型、吸附系数、反应机制等进行了分析.研究表明,利用薄层反应器的耗竭氧化反应,有助于深入了解有机物在电极表面的反应过程及其微观机制.

关 键 词:葡萄糖  邻苯二甲酸氢钾  TiO2纳米管阵列电极  薄层反应池  
收稿时间:2011-03-28
修稿时间:2011-07-07

Photoelectrocatalytic Performance and Reaction Mechanism of Different Organics upon Adsorption on a TiO2 Nanotube Array Electrode
LI Di,CHEN Hong-Chong,LI Jin-Hua,ZHOU Bao-Xue,CAI Wei-Min.Photoelectrocatalytic Performance and Reaction Mechanism of Different Organics upon Adsorption on a TiO2 Nanotube Array Electrode[J].Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica,2011,27(9):2153-2159.
Authors:LI Di  CHEN Hong-Chong  LI Jin-Hua  ZHOU Bao-Xue  CAI Wei-Min
Institution:1. School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, P. R. China; 2. Key Laboratory of Thin Film and Microfabrication Technology, Ministry of Education, Shanghai 200240, P. R. China
Abstract:The kinetics and mechanism of the photoelectrocatalytic degradation of glucose with weak adsorption and potassium hydrogen phthalate with strong adsorption on a self-organized and highly ordered TiO2 nanotube array(TNA) were investigated using a thin layer reactor in which the organic compounds were completely and quickly oxidized.The photogenerated current-time(I-t) profiles were used to analyze the microprocesses of the photoelectrochemical catalytic degradation on the TNA electrode.For glucose the I-t cu...
Keywords:Glucose  potassium hydrogen phthalate  TiO2 nanotube array electrode  Thin-layer cell  
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