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硼碳氮纳米管的拉曼光谱研究
引用本文:张红瑞,丁佩,郭新勇,梁二军. 硼碳氮纳米管的拉曼光谱研究[J]. 光谱学与光谱分析, 2004, 24(5): 569-572
作者姓名:张红瑞  丁佩  郭新勇  梁二军
作者单位:1. 郑州大学物理工程学院, 河南省材料物理重点实验室,河南 郑州 450052
2. 河南大学润滑与功能材料重点实验室, 河南 开封 475001
基金项目:河南省高校创新人才培养对象基金(批准号:1999125)资助项目
摘    要:对不同温度和不同催化条件下用高温热解法制备的硼碳氮(BCN)纳米管的拉曼光谱进行了分析。随着制备温度的升高,拉曼光谱中D带和G带的强度比ID/IG由小变大,而后又变小,说明存在一个最佳温度,在该温度下生成的BCN纳米管中B、N元素掺杂浓度最大。不同催化剂对BCN纳米管的拉曼光谱也有影响,当以钴/二茂铁和镍/二茂铁为催化剂时的ID/IG值比以钴、镍和钴/镍为催化剂时大,说明这时的B、N的掺杂浓度较高,纳米管的质量较好,这与透射电子显微镜观察结果一致。

关 键 词:BCN纳米管  温度  催化剂  拉曼光谱  
文章编号:1000-0593(2004)05-0569-04
收稿时间:2002-11-16
修稿时间:2002-11-16

Raman Spectroscopic Study of Boron Carbonitride Nanotubes
ZHANG Hong-rui,DING Pei,GUO Xing-yong,LIANG Er-jun. Raman Spectroscopic Study of Boron Carbonitride Nanotubes[J]. Spectroscopy and Spectral Analysis, 2004, 24(5): 569-572
Authors:ZHANG Hong-rui  DING Pei  GUO Xing-yong  LIANG Er-jun
Affiliation:1. Department of Physics and Labratory of Materials Physics of He'nan Province, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450052,China2. Laboratory of Special Functional Materials, He'nan University, Kaifeng 475001,China
Abstract:Raman spectra of boron carbonitride (BCN) nanotubes made by thermal decomposition under different temperatures and with different catalysts were analyzed. The intensity ratio of D to G band, I(D)/I(G), increases and then decreases with the increase of the temperature. It was indicated that there exists an optimal temperature under which B and N incorporation is maximum. The catalysts influence also the Raman spectra of the BCN nanotubes. I(D)/I(G) is higher with cobalt/ferrocene and nickel/ferrocene than with cobalt, nickel and cobalt/nickel as catalysts. This means that better BCN nanotubes with B and N contents can be produced with the former. The results were confirmed by TEM observation.
Keywords:BCN nanotube  Temperature  Catalyst  Raman spectroscopy
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