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On the corners of certain determinantal ranges
Authors:Alexander Kovacec  Natália Bebiano
Institution:a Departamento de Mathemática, Universidade de Coimbra, 3001-454 Coimbra, Portugal
b Departamento de Física, Universidade de Coimbra, 3001-454 Coimbra, Portugal
Abstract:Let A be a complex n×n matrix and let SO(n) be the group of real orthogonal matrices of determinant one. Define Δ(A)={det(A°Q):Q∈SO(n)}, where ° denotes the Hadamard product of matrices. For a permutation σ on {1,…,n}, define View the MathML source It is shown that if the equation zσ=det(A°Q) has in SO(n) only the obvious solutions (Q=(εiδσi,j),εi=±1 such that ε1εn=sgnσ), then the local shape of Δ(A) in a vicinity of zσ resembles a truncated cone whose opening angle equals View the MathML source, where σ1, σ2 differ from σ by transpositions. This lends further credibility to the well known de Oliveira Marcus Conjecture (OMC) concerning the determinant of the sum of normal n×n matrices. We deduce the mentioned fact from a general result concerning multivariate power series and also use some elementary algebraic topology.
Keywords:15A15
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