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Synthesis process of nanowired Al/CuO thermite
Authors:M Petrantoni  C Rossi  V Conédéra  D Bourrier  P Alphonse
Institution:a CNRS, LAAS, 7 Avenue du Colonel Roche, F-31077 Toulouse, France
b Université de Toulouse, UPS, INSA, INP, ISAE, LAAS , F-31077 Toulouse, France
c CIRIMAT, 118 route de Narbonne, 31062 Toulouse Cedex 04, France
Abstract:Al/CuO nanothermites were fabricated by thermal oxidation of copper layer at 450 °C for 5 h and by aluminum thermal evaporation: thermal evaporation allows producing thin layer less than 2 μm in size. The copper has been deposited by electroplating or thermal evaporation depending on the required thickness. The obtained diameter of Al/CuO nanowires is 150-250 nm. Al/CuO nanowires composite were characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and differential thermal analysis (DTA). Two distinct exothermic reactions occurred at 515 and 667 °C and total energy release of this thermite is 10 kJ/cm3.
Keywords:A  Nanostructures  C  X-ray diffraction
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