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Phase stability and electronic structure of Si2Sb2Te5 phase-change material
Authors:Baisheng Sa  Jian Zhou  Zhimei Sun  Rajeev Ahuja
Affiliation:a Department of Materials Science and Engineering, College of Materials, Xiamen University, 361005 Xiamen, People’s Republic of China
b State Key Laboratory of Functional Materials for Informatics, Laboratory of Nanotechnology, Shanghai Institute of Micro-System and Information Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 200050 Shanghai, People’s Republic of China
c Department of Physics and Materials Science, Condensed Matter Theory Group, Uppsala University, Box 530, 75121 Uppsala, Sweden
Abstract:On the basis of an ab initio computational study, the present work provide a full understanding on the atomic arrangements, phase stability as well as electronic structure of Si2Sb2Te5, a newly synthesized phase-change material. The results show that Si2Sb2Te5 tends to decompose into Si1Sb2Te4 or Si1Sb4Te7 or Sb2Te3, therefore, a nano-composite containing Si1Sb2Te4, Si1Sb4Te7 and Sb2Te3 may be self-generated from Si2Sb2Te5. Hence Si2Sb2Te5 based nano-composite is the real structure when Si2Sb2Te5 is used in electronic memory applications. The present results agree well with the recent experimental work.
Keywords:A. Nanostructure   C. Ab initio calculations   D. Crystal structure   D. Electronic structure
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