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Unusual stoichiometry of urea-derivatized calix[4]arenes induced by anion complexation
Authors:Kamil Lang  Petra Cu?ínová  Petra Prošková  Václav Št’astný
Institution:a Institute of Inorganic Chemistry, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, 250 68 ?e?, Czech Republic
b Department of Organic Chemistry, Prague Institute of Chemical Technology, Technická 5, 166 28 Prague 6, Czech Republic
Abstract:Calix4]arenes bearing two p-nitrophenyl-ureido functions at the upper rim are effective anion binders. The stoichiometry of complexation depends on the substitution pattern (distal vs proximal) and anion concentration. While the distally substituted receptor forms 1:1 complexes with anions, the corresponding proximal derivative prefers the 2:1 stoichiometry (calixarene:anion) under identical conditions.
Keywords:Calixarene  Anion complexation  Dimerization  Receptor
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