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Behavior of Endothelial Cells Regulated by a Dynamically Changed Microenvironment of Biodegradable PLLA‐PC
Authors:Yuanwei Chen  Niancao Chen  Zhi Qiu  Lijian Wang  Changxiu Wan  Xianglin Luo  Suming Li
Affiliation:1. State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials and Engineering of China, College of Polymer Science & Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China;2. Max Mousseron Institute on Biomolecules (UMR CNRS 5247), University Montpellier I/II, 34060 Montpellier, France
Abstract:The influence of PLLA‐PC membranes on the behavior of vascular ECs is studied. It was found that the membranes were not cytotoxic. The cell adhesion and spread on PLLA‐PC 30/1 were initially depressed. After 1 d, however, cells attached and spread on the copolymer, and proliferated beyond 2 d. To elucidate the mechanism of this behavior, the surface morphology and the degradation products of the PLLA/PC 30/1 membrane during the culture period were tested, and Fg adsorption to the membranes was examined. It is concluded that the behavior of ECs can be regulated by a dynamically changed microenvironment of the PLLA‐PC membrane. PLLA‐PC copolymers might therefore serve as a novel material for tissue engineering.
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Keywords:degradation  endothelial cells  phosphorylcholine  poly(L‐lactide)  surface reconstruction
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