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Asymptotic analysis of solutions to parabolic systems
Authors:Vladimir Kozlov  Mikael Langer  Peter Rand
Affiliation:1. Department of Mathematics, Link?ping University, SE–581 83 Link?ping, Sweden;2. Phone: +46 13 28 24 44, Fax: +46 13 10 07 46;3. Phone: +46 586 73 33 21, Fax: +46 586 73 30 28
Abstract:We study asymptotics as t → ∞ of solutions to a linear, parabolic system of equations with time‐dependent coefficients in Ω × (0, ∞), where Ω is a bounded domain. On ? Ω × (0, ∞) we prescribe the homogeneous Dirichlet boundary condition. For large values of t, the coefficients in the elliptic part are close to time‐independent coefficients in an integral sense which is described by a certain function κ (t). This includes in particular situations when the coefficients may take different values on different parts of Ω and the boundaries between them can move with t but stabilize as t → ∞. The main result is an asymptotic representation of solutions for large t. As a corollary, it is proved that if κL1(0, ∞), then the solution behaves asymptotically as the solution to a parabolic system with time‐independent coefficients (© 2009 WILEY‐VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim)
Keywords:Asymptotic behaviour  parabolic system  Cauchy problem
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