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Unexpected reactivity for the RAFT copolymerization of oligo(ethylene glycol) methacrylates
Authors:Christian Pietsch  Martin W M Fijten  Hanneke M L Lambermont‐Thijs  Richard Hoogenboom  Ulrich S Schubert
Institution:1. Laboratory of Macromolecular Chemistry and Nanoscience, Eindhoven University of Technology, Den Dolech 2, 5612 AZ Eindhoven, The Netherlands;2. Laboratory of Organic and Macromolecular Chemistry, Friedrich‐Schiller‐University Jena, Humboldtstrasse 10, 07743 Jena, Germany;3. Dutch Polymer Institute (DPI), John F. Kennedylaan 2, 5612 AB Eindhoven, The Netherlands;4. DWI an RWTH Aachen e.V., Pauwelsstrasse 8, 52056 Aachen, Germany
Abstract:Homo‐ and copolymers of di(ethylene glycol) methyl ether methacrylate (DEGMA) and oligo(ethyleneglycol) methyl ether methacrylate (OEGMA1100) were synthesized with various chain lengths via reversible addition fragmentation chain transfer (RAFT) polymerization in ethanol using M]/RAFT] ratios of 100 and 200. Kinetic investigations on the homo‐ and copolymerization of these monomers were performed using a parallel synthesizer resulting in well‐defined polymers with polydispersity indices mostly below 1.3. The polymerization kinetics are presented and discussed in detail surprisingly revealing that the DEGMA homopolymerization is slower than the OEGMA1100 homopolymerization. Transfer coefficients curn:x-wiley:0887624X:media:POLA23363:tex2gif-stack-1 were estimated to be ~0.5 for the RAFT polymerization of both DEGMA and OEGMA1100 resulting in hybrid behavior at the beginning of the polymerizations. Subsequent copolymerization also revealed fast incorporation of the OEGMA1100 and relatively slow incorporation of DEGMA resulting in well‐defined copolymers with a molecular weight up to 100 kDa and polydispersities around 1.20. © 2009 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Polym Sci Part A: Polym Chem 47: 2811–2820, 2009
Keywords:chain transfer coefficient  controlled radical polymerization  copolymerization  oligo(ethyleneglycol) methyl ether methacrylate  polymerization kinetics  reversible addition fragmentation chain transfer (RAFT)
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