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Necklacelike solitons in optically induced photonic lattices
Authors:Yang J  Makasyuk I  Kevrekidis P G  Martin H  Malomed B A  Frantzeskakis D J  Chen Zhigang
Affiliation:Department of Mathematics and Statistics, University of Vermont, Burlington, VT 05401, USA.
Abstract:We report the first observation of stationary necklacelike solitons. Such necklace structures were realized when a high-order vortex beam was launched appropriately into a two-dimensional optically induced photonic lattice. Our theoretical results obtained with continuous and discrete models show that the necklace solitons resulting from a charge-4 vortex have a pi phase difference between adjacent "pearls" and are formed in an octagon shape. Their stability region is identified.
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