Liquid chromatography of benzene derivatives on a porous methacrylate copolymer containing epoxy groups |
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Authors: | A. N. Ageev A. A. Aratskova L. D. Belyakova T. N. Gvozdovich A. V. Kiselev Ya. I. Yashin J. Kàlal F. Švec |
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Affiliation: | (1) Laboratory of Surface Chemistry, Institute of Physical Chemistry, U.S.S.R. Academy of Sciences, 117071 Moscow, U.S.S.R.;(2) Institute of Macromolecular Chemistry, Czechoslovak Academy of Sciences, 16206 Prague 6, Czechoslovakia |
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Abstract: | Summary The retention of benzene derivatives with nonpolar and polar substituents on a porous methacrylate copolymer containing epoxy groups using both nonpolar and polar eluents was investigated. When n-hexane is used as the eluent, the retention of n-alkylbenzenes and polymethylbenzenes is weaker than that of benzene. In the case of benzene derivatives containing polar functional groups their capacity ratios (k) on this porous polymer increases approximately linearly with the increase of the adsorbate molecules dipole moment. The retention characteristics of the methacrylate copolymer were compared with that of a styrene-divinylbenzene copolymer and silica gels with a hydroxylated surface and with a surface modified by chemically bonded alkylsilyl groups. |
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Keywords: | Liquid chromatography Porous copolymer containing epoxy groups Retention of nonpolar and polar benzene derivatives Dipole moment and liquid chromatography retention |
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