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High-temperature ferromagnetism in cobalt-doped ZnO single-crystalline nanorods
Authors:Ping Che  Weibin Liu  Lin Guo  Lin He  Chinping Chen
Affiliation:1. School of Applied Science, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China;2. School of Science, University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Beijing 100083, China;3. School of Materials Science and Engineering, Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Beijing 100083, China;4. Department of Physics, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China
Abstract:Co-doped ZnO single-crystalline nanorods with 80–100 nm in diameter and 1.5–2 μm in length have been prepared in a simple solution route. X-ray diffraction data and selected area electron diffraction pattern of the diluted magnetic semiconductor nanorods confirm the single crystallinity of Zn1−xCoxO solid solution without impurities of metallic Co or other phases. Magnetic results show that the Zn0.95Co0.05O nanorods exhibit a ferromagnetic characteristic with Curie temperature higher than 380 K. The high-temperature ferromagnetic properties allow this Zn1−xCoxO nanorods potential applications in future spintronic devices.
Keywords:High temperature ferromagnetism   ZnO   DMS
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