分布在非齐次空间中捕食-被捕食系统的锁相振动 |
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引用本文: | 魏俊杰 吴建宏. 分布在非齐次空间中捕食-被捕食系统的锁相振动[J]. 数学学报, 1996, 39(4): 566-573 |
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作者姓名: | 魏俊杰 吴建宏 |
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作者单位: | 东北师大数学系,加拿大York大学数理统计系 |
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摘 要: | 本文以经典的带有时滞的捕食-被捕食系统为基础,构造了一类泛函微分方程作为描述分布在由n个岛屿构成的环状区域上的捕食-被捕食种群生长过程的模型.我们假设种群在最相邻的岛屿间相互迁移,以迁移率为分支参数,研究了该系统的锁相振动,给出了离散波分支的存在条件.
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关 键 词: | 捕食-被捕食,时滞,锁相振动,分支 |
收稿时间: | 1994-04-13 |
修稿时间: | 1994-11-21 |
Phase-Locked Oscillation in Predator-Prey Communities over Hetergeneous Spaces |
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Affiliation: | Wei Junjie(Deparfment of Mathematics, Northeast Normal University, Changchun 130024, China)Wu Jianhong; Zou Xingfu(Department of Mathematics and Statistics, York University, Canada) |
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Abstract: | In this paper, A system of retarded functional differential equation which based onthe classical predator-prey system with delay is proposed as a model of the gorwth of a predatorprey species populations distributed over a ring of patches, where the dispersion from one patchto others occurs only in nearest neighbors. We regard the rate of moving as bifurcation parameterto study the phase-locked oscillation in the model. The existence conditions for discrete wavesare obtained. |
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Keywords: | Predator-prey Delay Phase-locked Oscillation Bifurcation |
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