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分布在非齐次空间中捕食-被捕食系统的锁相振动
引用本文:魏俊杰 吴建宏. 分布在非齐次空间中捕食-被捕食系统的锁相振动[J]. 数学学报, 1996, 39(4): 566-573
作者姓名:魏俊杰 吴建宏
作者单位:东北师大数学系,加拿大York大学数理统计系
摘    要:本文以经典的带有时滞的捕食-被捕食系统为基础,构造了一类泛函微分方程作为描述分布在由n个岛屿构成的环状区域上的捕食-被捕食种群生长过程的模型.我们假设种群在最相邻的岛屿间相互迁移,以迁移率为分支参数,研究了该系统的锁相振动,给出了离散波分支的存在条件.

关 键 词:捕食-被捕食,时滞,锁相振动,分支
收稿时间:1994-04-13
修稿时间:1994-11-21

Phase-Locked Oscillation in Predator-Prey Communities over Hetergeneous Spaces
Affiliation:Wei Junjie(Deparfment of Mathematics, Northeast Normal University, Changchun 130024, China)Wu Jianhong; Zou Xingfu(Department of Mathematics and Statistics, York University, Canada)
Abstract:In this paper, A system of retarded functional differential equation which based onthe classical predator-prey system with delay is proposed as a model of the gorwth of a predatorprey species populations distributed over a ring of patches, where the dispersion from one patchto others occurs only in nearest neighbors. We regard the rate of moving as bifurcation parameterto study the phase-locked oscillation in the model. The existence conditions for discrete wavesare obtained.
Keywords:Predator-prey  Delay  Phase-locked Oscillation  Bifurcation
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