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C12-s-C12•2Br和己醇混合水溶液的胶团化行为
引用本文:赵剑曦,朱永平,游毅,蔡伟荣. C12-s-C12•2Br和己醇混合水溶液的胶团化行为[J]. 物理化学学报, 2003, 19(6): 557-559. DOI: 10.3866/PKU.WHXB20030616
作者姓名:赵剑曦  朱永平  游毅  蔡伟荣
作者单位:College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,Fuzhou University,Fuzhou,350002
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(20173010)资助项目
摘    要:己醇的加入使C12-s-C12•2Br(s=3,4,6)的临界胶团浓度cmc降低,s越大其影响也越显著.己醇参与组成了混合胶团,当添加的己醇量相同时,它在混合胶团中的摩尔分数几乎一样.混合胶团表面反离子解离度随己醇浓度增大而增大.

关 键 词:季铵盐二聚表面活性剂  己醇影响  胶团化  
收稿时间:2002-09-02
修稿时间:2002-09-02

Mixed Micellization of C12-s-C12 ·2Br and n-Hexanolin Aqueous Solution
Zhao Jian-Xi,Zhu Yong-Ping,You Yi,Cai Wei-Rong. Mixed Micellization of C12-s-C12 ·2Br and n-Hexanolin Aqueous Solution[J]. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, 2003, 19(6): 557-559. DOI: 10.3866/PKU.WHXB20030616
Authors:Zhao Jian-Xi  Zhu Yong-Ping  You Yi  Cai Wei-Rong
Affiliation:College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,Fuzhou University,Fuzhou,350002
Abstract:The effects of n-hexanol on the micellization of quaternary ammonium dimeric surfactants (C12-s-C12•2Br,s=3,4,6) have been examined using conductivity and steady fluorescence measurements.The results showed that the critical micelle concentration cmc decreases with the addition of n-hexanol.The larger s,the stronger the effect.The dimeric surfactant and n-hexanol form the mixed micelles with the alkyl chains of n-hexanol molecules penetrating into the micelle interior and with hydroxyl groups lie in the palisade layer of the micelle.At the same concentration of n-hexanol in aqueous solution,the molar fraction of n-hexanol in the mixed micelle is almost the same for different s.The ionization degree of the mixed micelle increases with increasing n-hexanol concentration.
Keywords:Quaternary-ammonium dimeric surfactants  n-hexanol effects',')  "  >n-hexanol effects  Micellization
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