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The Immersed Interface Method for Simulating Two-Fluid Flows
Authors:Miguel Uh &  Sheng Xu
Abstract:We develop the immersed interface method (IIM) to simulate a two-fluid flow of two immiscible fluidswith different density and viscosity. Due to the surface tension and the discontinuous fluid properties,the two-fluid flow has nonsmooth velocity and discontinuous pressure across the moving sharp interfaceseparating the two fluids. The IIM computes the flow on a fixed Cartesian grid by incorporatinginto numerical schemes the necessary jump conditions induced by the interface.We present how to compute these necessary jump conditions from the analytical principal jumpconditions derived in [Xu, DCDS, Supplement 2009, pp. 838-845]. We test our method on some canonicaltwo-fluid flows. The results demonstrate that the method can handle large density and viscosity ratios,is second-order accurate in the infinity norm, and conserves mass inside a closed interface.
Keywords:Immersed interface method   two-fluid flows   jump conditions   augmented variableapproach   singular force   Cartesian grid methods.
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