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Motion of spiral waves in the complex Ginzburg-Landau equation
Authors:M Aguareles  SJ Chapman
Institution:a Departament d’Informàtica i Matemàtica Aplicada, Universitat de Girona, Campus Montilivi, Escola Politècnica Superior - Edifici P4, 17071 Girona, Spain
b OCIAM, Mathematical Institute, University of Oxford, 24-29 St. Giles’, Oxford OX1 3LB, UK
c Department of Mathematics, Duke University, Durham, NC 27708-0320, United States
Abstract:Solutions of the general cubic complex Ginzburg-Landau equation comprising multiple spiral waves are considered. For parameters close to the vortex limit, and for a system of spiral waves with well-separated centres, laws of motion of the centres are found which vary depending on the order of magnitude of the separation of the centres. In particular, the direction of the interaction changes from along the line of centres to perpendicular to the line of centres as the separation increases, with the strength of the interaction algebraic at small separations and exponentially small at large separations. The corresponding asymptotic wavenumber and frequency are determined. These depend on the positions of the centres of the spirals, and so evolve slowly as the spirals move.
Keywords:Law of motion  Asymptotic  Pattern formation  Nonlinear oscillation  Spiral waves  Complex Ginzburg-Landau
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