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A highly efficient algorithm for the generation of random fractal aggregates
Authors:M.R. Brown  R. Errington  P.R. Williams
Affiliation:a Department of Medical Biochemistry, Tenovus Building, School of Medicine, Cardiff University, Heath Park, Cardiff CF14 4XN, UK
b Multidisciplinary Nanotechnology Centre, School of Engineering, Swansea University, Swansea SA2 8PP, UK
Abstract:A technique to generate random fractal aggregates where the fractal dimension is fixed a priori is presented. The algorithm utilizes the box-counting measure of the fractal dimension to determine the number of hypercubes required to encompass the aggregate, on a set of length scales, over which the structure can be defined as fractal. At each length scale the hypercubes required to generate the structure are chosen using a simple random walk which ensures connectivity of the aggregate. The algorithm is highly efficient and overcomes the limitations on the magnitude of the fractal dimension encountered by previous techniques.
Keywords:Fractal   Box-counting dimension   Radius of gyration
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