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Steady gap solitons in a coupled Korteweg-de Vries system: A dynamical systems approach
Authors:Roger Grimshaw  Paul Christodoulides
Institution:a Centre for Nonlinear Mathematics and Applications, Department of Mathematical Sciences, Loughborough University, UK
b Faculty of Engineering and Technology, Cyprus University of Technology, Cyprus
Abstract:In this article we search for steady gap soliton solutions of a set of coupled Korteweg-de Vries equations. These solutions arise whenever there is a narrow gap in the linear spectrum. For small amplitudes we use a dynamical systems approach combined with a normal form analysis to find a canonical equation set. When truncated at the cubic order in amplitude we can exhibit explicit solutions which agree with those found earlier by an asymptotic analysis. We argue that two of these solutions persist under perturbation by the higher-order terms.
Keywords:Solitary waves  Korteweg-de Vries equations  Gap solitons  Normal forms
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