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Euler–Lehmer constants and a conjecture of Erdös
Authors:M Ram Murty  N Saradha
Institution:aDepartment of Mathematics, Queen's University, Kingston, Ontario, K7L 3N6, Canada;bSchool of Mathematics, Tata Institute for Fundamental Research, Homi Bhabha Road, Mumbai, 400 005, India
Abstract:The Euler–Lehmer constants γ(a,q) are defined as the limitsView the MathML source We show that at most one number in the infinite listView the MathML source is an algebraic number. The methods used to prove this theorem can also be applied to study the following question of Erdös. If f:Z/qZQ is such that f(a)=±1 and f(q)=0, then Erdös conjectured thatView the MathML source If View the MathML source, we show that the Erdös conjecture is true.
Keywords:MSC: primary  11J81  secondary  11J86  11J91
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