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Capillary electrophoresis with electrochemiluminescence detection of procyclidine in human urine pretreated by ion-exchange cartridge
Authors:Xiuhua Sun   Jifeng Liu   Weidong Cao   Xiurong Yang   Erkang Wang  Y. S. Fung
Affiliation:

a State Key Laboratory of Electroanalytical Chemistry, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Renmin Street, 159 Jilin, Changchun 130022, China

b Department of Chemistry, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China

Abstract:This paper describe a Ru(bpy)32+ based electrochemiluminescence (ECL) method to detect procyclidine in human urine following separation by capillary electrophoresis (CE). An ECL detection cell was designed for post-column addition of Ru(bpy)32+. Parameters affecting separation and detection were optimized, leading to a detection limit of 1×10−9 mol/l in an on-capillary stacking mode. For application in urine, a cartridge packed with slightly acidic cation-exchange resin was used to eliminate the matrix effects of urine and improve the detection sensitivity. Extraction recovery was nearly 90%.
Keywords:Capillary electrophoresis   Electrochemiluminescence   Procyclidine   Ion-exchange cartridge
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