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Integrated Acousto-Optical Temperature Sensor
Authors:C. S. Sobrinho   C. S. N. Rios  A. S. B. Sombra
Abstract:In this work, we investigate the performance of a novel integrated acousto-optical temperature sensor fabricated in LiNbO3 and operating with ultrashort light pulses (2 ps). Five parameters (time duration, bandwidth, time intensity maximum, frequency intensity maximum, and output energy on the output pulse converted for the TM mode, as a function of temperature) were observed for the switched pulse at the output of the sensor (TM mode) with and without the presence of an increasing linear self-phase modulation (SPM) profile. Comparing all analyzed parameters, one can conclude that the pulse intensity is presenting the larger variation (100.09%) as a function of the temperature change (24.5 to 400°C) in a configuration without profile. Considering the increasing linear SPM profile, all the analyzed parameters are presenting a significant increase in the percentile variations in the studied range of temperature (24.5 to 400°C). Comparing all the five parameters, in two configurations (with and without the use of linear SPM profile), one can conclude that the time intensity maximum showed to be the most suitable parameter as measurement to be accomplished in a schematic detection for the temperature sensing in the range 24.5 to 400°C. We can conclude that the sensitivity of the AOTS is improving in the configuration with the increasing nonlinearity profile (β = 2) and for higher temperature.
Keywords:surface acoustic wave (SAW)  acousto optical temperature sensor (AOTS)  lithium niobate (LiNbO3)  birefringence  generalized Sellmeier equation (GSE)  thermal expansion coefficient (TEC)  increasing self phase modulation (SPM) profile
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