Cauchy problem for effectively hyperbolic operators with triple characteristics |
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Authors: | Enrico Bernardi Antonio Bove Vesselin Petkov |
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Affiliation: | 1. Dipartimento di Scienze Statistiche, Università di Bologna, Viale Filopanti 5, 40126 Bologna, Italy;2. Dipartimento di Matematica, Università di Bologna, Piazza di Porta S. Donato 5, 40127 Bologna, Italy;3. Université Bordeaux I, Institut de Mathématiques, 351, cours de la Libération, 33405 Talence, France |
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Abstract: | We study a class of third-order effectively hyperbolic operators P in G={(t,x):0?t?T,x∈U?Rn} with triple characteristics at ρ=(0,x0,ξ),ξ∈Rn?{0}. V. Ivrii introduced the conjecture that every effectively hyperbolic operator is strongly hyperbolic , that is the Cauchy problem for P+Q is locally well posed for any lower-order terms Q. For operators with triple characteristics, this conjecture was established [3] in the case when the principal symbol of P admits a factorization as a product of two symbols of principal type. A strongly hyperbolic operator in G could have triple characteristics in G only for t=0 or for t=T. The operators that we investigate have a principal symbol which in general is not factorizable and we prove that these operators are strongly hyperbolic if T is small enough. |
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