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非线性一阶常微分方程解的存在惟一性
引用本文:蒋玲芳. 非线性一阶常微分方程解的存在惟一性[J]. 纯粹数学与应用数学, 2012, 0(2): 256-261
作者姓名:蒋玲芳
作者单位:西北师范大学数学与信息科学学院,甘肃兰州730070
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(10671158);甘肃省自然科学基金(3ZS051-A25-016)
摘    要:讨论了一类非线性一阶常微分方程边值问题解的存在惟一性.得到了当参数在一定的范围取值时解存在惟一的充分条件,并包含了一些已知结果.主要结果基于Leray-Schauder非线性抉择理论和Banach不动点定理.

关 键 词:一阶非线性微分方程  存在性  惟一性  Leray-Schauder非线性抉择  Banach不动点定理

Existence and uniqueness of solutions for first-order nonlinear ordinary differential equations
Jiang Lingfang. Existence and uniqueness of solutions for first-order nonlinear ordinary differential equations[J]. Pure and Applied Mathematics, 2012, 0(2): 256-261
Authors:Jiang Lingfang
Affiliation:Jiang Lingfang(College of Mathematics and Information Science,Northwest Normal University,Lanzhou 730070,China)
Abstract:In this paper,we show the existence and uniqueness of solutions of first-order nonlinear ordinary differential equation boundary value problem.The sufficient conditions for the existence and uniqueness of solu-tions are obtained when the parameter belongs to appropriate intervals,and we include some known results.The main results are based upon Leray-Schauder nonlinear alternative theorem and Banach’s fixed point theorem.
Keywords:first-order nonlinear differential equation  existence  uniqueness  Leray-Schauder nonlinear alternative  Banach’s fixed point theorem
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