An EOQ model with backorders and all-units discounts |
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Authors: | L. A. San José J. García-Laguna |
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Affiliation: | (1) Departamento de Matemática Aplicada a la Técnica, Universidad de Valladolid, 47011 Valladolid, Spain;(2) Departamento de Estadística e Investigación Operativa, Universidad de Valladolid, 47005 Valladolid, Spain |
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Abstract: | In this paper we study an inventory model with backorders where the purchase unit price depends on the ordered quantity. This situation appears in practice when a salesperson offers a fixed compensation to a client for not losing the sale and there are quantity discounts. The optimal policy is obtained through a sequential optimization procedure in two stages that relies on a quadratic function (first stage) and on the objective function of the classical EOQ model (second stage). An algorithm is developed for the model and some extensions are commented. |
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Keywords: | Inventory management EOQ models shortage backorder discount AMS subject classification 90B05 |
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