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Superconvergence in Collocation Methods on Quasi-Graded Meshes for Functional Differential Equations with Vanishing Delays
Authors:A Bellen  H Brunner  S Maset  L Torelli
Institution:(1) Dipartimento di Matematica e Informatica, Università di Trieste, I-34127 Trieste, Italy;(2) Department of Mathematics and Statistics, Memorial University of Newfoundland, St. John’s, NL, Canada, A1C 5S7
Abstract:We study the optimal orders of (global and local) superconvergence in piecewise polynomial collocation on quasi-graded meshes for functional differential equations with (nonlinear) delays vanishing at t=0. It is shown that while for linear delays (e.g. proportional delays qt with 0<q<1) and certain nonlinear delays the classical optimal order results still hold, high degree of tangency with the identity function at t=0 leads not only to a reduction in the order of superconvergence but also to very serious difficulties in the actual computation of numerical approximations. AMS subject classification (2000) 65R20, 34K28
Keywords:functional differential equations  Volterra integro-differential equations  vanishing delays  collocation methods  quasi-graded meshes  optimal order of superconvergence  order reduction
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