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Analytical methods and problems related to the determination of organotin compounds in marine sediments
Authors:Marta Staniszewska  Barbara Radke  Jacek Namieśnik  Jerzy Bolałek
Institution:1. Department of Marine Chemistry and Environmental Protection , Institute of Oceanography, University of Gdansk , Gdynia, Poland;2. Chemical Faculty, Department of Analytical Chemistry , Gdansk University of Technology , Gdansk, Poland
Abstract:The determination of organotin compounds in bottom sediments is a complex process that requires a number of analytical steps, i.e. sample collection, transport and storage; extraction of analytes from sediment; derivatization; extract purification; enrichment; and the final chromatographic measurement. The whole process is time and labour consuming, and subject to securing sample representativeness. In this review the most frequently encountered problems and the examples of possible analytical solutions are presented, which encompass the specific steps of speciation analysis of these toxic compounds.
Keywords:organotin compounds  marine sediments  speciation analysis
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