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First example of the <Emphasis Type="Italic">anti</Emphasis>-Markownikoff addition of tellurium tetrachloride to terminal acetylene,trimethyl ethynyl silane
Authors:A V Martynov  S V Amosova
Institution:(1) Favorskii Irkutsk Institute of Chemistry, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, ul. Favorskogo 1, Irkutsk, 664033, Russia
Abstract:2-Oxo)-bisdichloro(Z-2-chloro-1-trimethylsilylethenyl)tellurium(IV)] (III) was prepared by electrophilic addition of TeCl4 to trimethylethynylsilane in CHCl3 at room temperature. The reaction is the first example of the anti-Markownikoff type addition of TeCl4 to terminal acetylenes affording as an intermediate the 1:1 adduct Z-1-(trimethylsilyl)-2-chlorovinyl]tellurium trichloride (II). The latter is converted into III by a sequence of successive reactions of hydrolysis and dehydration. The structure of compound III was proved by the of multinuclear (1H, 13C, 29Si, 125Te) NMR spectroscopy and XRD analysis. Compound III is the first example of structurally characterized C-TeCl2-O fragment.
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