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Preparative and Mössbauer studies of Bi2Sr2Ca n-1Cu n O y compounds withn=2 or 3
Authors:I. Tittonen  J. Hietaniemi  J. Huttunen  T. Karlemo  M. Karppinen  T. Katila  J. Lindén  L. Niinistö  K. Ullakko
Affiliation:(1) Department of Technical Physics, Helsinki University of Technology, SF-02150 Espoo, Finland;(2) Laboratory of Inorganic and Analytical Chemistry, Helsinki University of Technology, SF-02150 Espoo, Finland;(3) Laboratory of Engineering Materials, Helsinki University of Technology, SF-02150 Espoo, Finland
Abstract:The influence of sintering temperatures and nominal starting compositions on the phase contents of polycrystalline Bi2Sr2Ca n-1Cu n O4+2n samples are reported. After every sintering the samples were characterized with X-ray diffraction and magnetic AC susceptibility measurements. For Mössbauer studies, in each case also a corresponding specimen containing57Fe was synthetized. The identification of various superconducting Bi2Sr2Ca n-1Cu n O4+2n phases on the basis of Mössbauer spectra consisting usually of three quadrupole doublets is discussed.
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