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Nonlocal regularization and spontaneously broken abelian gauge theories for an arbitrary gauge parameter
Authors:Anirban Basu  Satish D. Joglekar
Affiliation:(1) Department of Physics, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA;(2) Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Technology, Kanpur, 208016, India
Abstract:We study the nonlocal regularization for the case of a spontaneously broken abelian gauge theory in the Rxgr-gauge with an arbitrary gauge parameter xgr. We consider a simple abelian-Higgs model with chiral couplings as an example. We show that if we apply the nonlocal regularization procedure (to construct a nonlocal theory with FINITE mass parameter) to the spontaneously broken Rxgr-gauge Lagrangian, using the quadratic forms as appearing in this Lagrangian, we find that a physical observable in this model, an analogue of the muon anomalous magnetic moment, evaluated to order O [g2] does indeed show xgr-dependence. We then apply the modified form of nonlocal regularization that was recently advanced and studied for the unbroken non-abelian gauge theories and discuss the resulting WT identities and xgr-independence of the S-matrix elements.
Keywords:11.10.-z  11.15.-q  11.15.Ex  11.10.Lm  12.15.-y
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