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Approaches to intramolecular sialylation. 2. Synthesis of per-O-acetylated thioglycosides of N-acetylneuraminic acid containing an unprotected carboxy group
Authors:L. O. Kononov  A. M. Shpirt  Y. Ito  T. Ogawa
Affiliation:(1) N. D. Zelinsky Institute of Organic Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, 47 Leninsky prosp., 119991 Moscow, Russian Federation;(2) Higher Chemical College of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 9 Miusskaya pl., 125047 Moscow, Russian Federation;(3) Institute of Physical and Chemical Research (RIKEN), Hirosawa 2-1, Wako-shi, Saitama, 351-01, Japan
Abstract:Various approaches to the synthesis of per-O-acetylated thioglycosides of N-acetylneuraminic acid (Neu5Ac) containing an unprotected carboxy group starting from the corresponding methyl esters were comparatively studied. One-step demethylation of methyl thioglycoside (LiI, Py, reflux) proceeded inefficiently in contrast to the analogous smooth reaction of phenyl thioglycoside. An indirect route to derivatives with a free carboxy group involving saponification followed by acetylation of hydroxy groups proved to be more efficient for methyl agr-thioglycoside of Neu5Ac.
Keywords:sialic acids  N-acetylneuraminic acid  thioglycosides  monosaccharides  NMR spectroscopy
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