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自旋极化扫描隧道显微镜的研究进展
引用本文:姜宇航,连季春,肖文德,高鸿钧. 自旋极化扫描隧道显微镜的研究进展[J]. 物理, 2010, 39(4)
作者姓名:姜宇航  连季春  肖文德  高鸿钧
作者单位:中国科学院物理研究所,北京,100190
基金项目:国家重点基础研究发展计划 
摘    要:自旋极化扫描隧道显微镜(spin-polarized scanning tunneling microscope,SP-STM)将扫描隧道显微镜(scanning tunneling microscope,STM)的实空间分辨率和对自旋敏感的磁成像技术结合起来,已经成为人们研究纳米磁性物理的最有效工具之一.文章介绍了SP-STM的工作原理及其在低维磁性物理领域的应用和最新进展,如对磁性薄膜、磁性纳米岛、磁性原子及不共线结构的研究等,并对我国在这一领域的研究现状和发展前景进行简要评述.

关 键 词:自旋极化扫描隧道显微镜  自旋极化  综述  低维磁性

Research progress in the spin-polarized scanning tunneling microscopy
JIANG Yu-Hang LIAN Ji-Chun XIAO Wen-De GAO Hong-Jun. Research progress in the spin-polarized scanning tunneling microscopy[J]. Physics, 2010, 39(4)
Authors:JIANG Yu-Hang LIAN Ji-Chun XIAO Wen-De GAO Hong-Jun
Affiliation:JIANG Yu-Hang LIAN Ji-Chun XIAO Wen-De GAO Hong-Jun(Institute of Physics,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100190,China)
Abstract:Spin-polarized scanning tunneling microscopy(SP-STM) is one of the most effective tools for the study of nanomagnetic physics as it can combine real-space atomic resolution with spin imaging.In this review we introduce the principles of SP-STM and its recent applications in the field of low-dimensional magnetic physics,such as in the analysis of magnetic films,nano-islands,atoms,and nonlinear structures.The current state-of-the-art and future developments of this field in China are also discussed.
Keywords:spin-polarized scanning tunneling microscopy  spin-polarized  review  low dimensional magnetism
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