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Regioselectivity nitration of aromatics with N2O5 in PEG-based dicationic ionic liquid
Authors:Peng-Cheng WangMing Lu
Institution:School of Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University of Science & Technology, Nanjing 210094, China
Abstract:Regioselective mononitration of simple aromatic compounds has been investigated with N2O5 as nitrating agent and a new PEG200-based dicationic acidic ionic liquid (PEG200-DAIL) as catalyst. The results of experiments show that this nitration system can significantly improve the para-selectivity of alkyl-benzenes and the ortho-selectivity of halogenated-benzenes. The PEG200-DAIL exhibits recyclable temperature-dependant phase behavior in CCl4 solvent, and it can be recycled without apparent loss of catalytic activity, and only 5% loss of weight is observed after six times recycling.
Keywords:Aromatic nitration  N2O5  PEG200-DAIL  Regioselective  Recyclable
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