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Magnetism and candidate muon-probe sites in RBa2Cu3O y
Authors:W K Dawson  C H Halim  S P Weathersby  J A Flint  J C Lam  T J Hoffman  C Boekema  KC B Chan  R L Lichti  D W Cooke  M S Jahan  J E Crow
Institution:(1) Physics Department, San Jose State University, 95192 San Jose, CA, USA;(2) Texas Tech University, Lubbock, (TX);(3) Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM;(4) Temple University, Philadelphia, PA
Abstract:Key results of zero-field (ZF) and transverse-field (TF) muon-spin-relaxation (μSR) experiments on superconducting and insulating RBa2Cu3O y (R123 y , with R=Eu, Gd, Pr and Pr/Y:y=6, 7) are examined. The chemical behavior of the positive muon probe is addressed, and muon-oxygen bonding is shown to occur in all these cuprates. To explain magnetic fields at muon-probe sites in Pr x Y1−x Ba2Cu3O y (0<=x<0.5,y=7 andx=0,y=6) samples, improvements on the reported magnetic structures from neutron diffraction are necessary. Cu magnetism in Pr123y (y=6,7) is observed belowT N1, which is near RT. The magnetism seen belowT N2 can be interpreted assuming an additional ordering in the Cutt-O chain layers. Alternatively, Pr ordering is also considered as the cause of the second phase transition. Considering the specific muon-probe location, a more detailed interpretation can be provided for the μSR parameters, measured in the normal and mixed states of these unconventional superconductors.
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