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Light-induced multi-wavelength lasing in dye-doped chiral nematic liquid crystals due to strong pumping illumination
Authors:Tigran Dadalyan  Zhirayr Ninoyan  Inge Nys  Roman Alaverdyan  Jeroen Beeckman  Kristiaan Neyts
Affiliation:1. Faculty of Physics, Yerevan State University, Yerevan, Armenia;2. ELIS Department, Gent University, Gent, Belgium
Abstract:The influence of the pump laser beam on the lasing spectral characteristics in dye-doped cholesteric liquid crystal is investigated. Under the influence of the pump laser pulses with different repetition rates and energies, non-linear reorientation and light-induced flow reorientation of chiral nematic liquid crystals (CLC) molecules was observed. Independent of the reorientation mechanism, multi-wavelength lasing was achieved due to stepwise uncoiling of the CLC structure. Under the influence of a pump laser beam with low repetition rate, Cano–Grandjean disclination defect lines were induced which remain even after removal of the laser beam.
Keywords:Lasing  chirality  tuning  non-linear reorientation  Cano–Grandjean defect lines  domain  light-induced reorientation
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