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带局部非线性反应项的退化抛物方程解的爆破性质
引用本文:刘其林,李玉祥,谢春红. 带局部非线性反应项的退化抛物方程解的爆破性质[J]. 数学学报, 2003, 46(6): 1135-114. DOI: cnki:ISSN:0583-1431.0.2003-06-013
作者姓名:刘其林  李玉祥  谢春红
作者单位:1. 东南大学数学系,南京,210096
2. 南京大学数学系,南京,210093
摘    要:本文研究带局部非线性反应项的退化抛物方程解的爆破性质ut=△um+up(x0,t)-kuq(x,t),其中p≥q>0,p>1,01),x0是有界区域Ω内的固定点,Ω(?)RN.在一定的假设条件下,证明了解在有限时刻爆破并且爆破点集是整个区域Ω.另外,如果解u(·,t)是径向对称函数且ur≤0,则解在接近爆破时刻的爆破速率在区域Ω上是一致的.在解是非径向对称的情况下,我们用其他技巧证得解的整体爆破性.

关 键 词:退化抛物方程  爆破点集  爆破速率
文章编号:0583-1431(2003)06-1135-08
修稿时间:2002-09-08

The Blowup Property of Solutions to Degenerate Parabolic Equation with Localized Nonlinear Reactions
Qi Lin LIU. The Blowup Property of Solutions to Degenerate Parabolic Equation with Localized Nonlinear Reactions[J]. Acta Mathematica Sinica, 2003, 46(6): 1135-114. DOI: cnki:ISSN:0583-1431.0.2003-06-013
Authors:Qi Lin LIU
Affiliation:Qi Lin LIU(Department of Mathematics, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, P. R. China) (E-mail: liuqlseu@yahoo.com.cn)Yu Xiang LI Chun Hong XIE (Department of Mathematics, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, P. R. China)
Abstract:In this paper, we investigate the blowup property of solution to degenerate parabolic equations with localized nonlinear reactions where p ≥ q > 0, p > 1, 0 1) and x0 is a fixed point in the domain Ω(?) RN. We show that under certain conditions the solution blows up in finite time. Moreover, we prove that the set of all blowup points is the whole region. Furthermore, the growth rate of solution near the blowup time is uniform in the domain, provided that u(.,t) are radial functions and ur ≤ 0. We use other techniques to prove the global blowup in the non-symmetric case.
Keywords:Degenerate parabolic equation  Blowup set  Blowup rate
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