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Electrochemical and optical studies of a stable to unstable transition in a polymer solution flowing close to a rotating disc
Authors:C Deslouis  B Tribollet  R Cressely  R Hocquart
Institution:(1) Groupe de recherche n° 4 du CNRS ldquoPhysique de Liquides et Electrochimierdquo, Université Pierre et Marie Curie, 4 place Jussieu, F-75230 Paris Cedex 05, France;(2) Laboratoire d'Optique Moléculaire, Ile du Saulcy, F-57000 Metz, France
Abstract:Summary A transition has been displayed in a concentrated solution of a linear chain polymer flowing close to a rotating disk. For a critical angular speed of rotation, a discontinuity of the mass transfer rate by diffusion and convection, as well as the existence of flow birefringence are observed. This transition is interpreted as an effect of conformational change (coiled to stretched shape) of the polymer under the local strain in the fluid.With 4 figures
Keywords:Polymer solution  rotating disc  flow birefringence  mass transfer  elongational flow
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