Cauchy matrix structure of the Mel'nikov model of long-short wave interaction |
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Authors: | Hong-Juan Tian Da-Jun Zhang |
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Institution: | Department of Mathematics, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, China |
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Abstract: | We propose a systematic method to construct the Mel'nikov model of long-short wave interactions, which is a special case of the Kadomtsev-Petviashvili (KP) equation with self-consistent sources (KPSCS). We show details how the Cauchy matrix approach applies to Mel'nikov's model which is derived as a complex reduction of the KPSCS. As a new result we find that in the dispersion relation of a 1-soliton there is an arbitrary time-dependent function that has previously not reported in the literature about the Mel'nikov model. This function brings time variant velocity for the long wave and also governs the short-wave packet. The variety of interactions of waves resulting from the time-freedom in the dispersion relation is illustrated. |
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Keywords: | Mel'nikov model of long-short wave interaction Cauchy matrix approach self-consistent sources KP equation |
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