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Singular Polynomials of Generalized Kasteleyn Matrices
Authors:Nicolau C. Saldanha
Affiliation:(1) Depto. de Matemática, PUC-Rio, R. Mq. de S. Vicente 225, Rio de Janeiro RJ, 22453-900, Brazil
Abstract:Kasteleyn counted the number of domino tilings of a rectangle by considering a mutation of the adjacency matrix: a Kasteleyn matrix K. In this paper we present a generalization of Kasteleyn matrices and a combinatorial interpretation for the coefficients of the characteristic polynomial of KK* (which we call the singular polynomial), where K is a generalized Kasteleyn matrix for a planar bipartite graph. We also present a q-version of these ideas and a few results concerning tilings of special regions such as rectangles.
Keywords:domino tilings  dimers  Kasteleyn matrix  singular values
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