Structural and reactive properties at the metal-halogen interface: The interaction of bromine with chromium (110) |
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Authors: | J.S. Foord R.M. Lambert |
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Affiliation: | Department of Chemistry, The University, Southampton SO9 5NH, UK;Department of Physical Chemistry, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 1EP, UK |
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Abstract: | The chemisorption and subsequent reaction of bromine on Cr(110 has been studied by Auger spectroscopy, LEED, Δφ, and thermal desorption measurements. For gas doses of < 7.5 × 1018 molecules m?2, very efficient dissociative chemisorption leads to a series of well-ordered, out-of-registry compression structures. Uniquely, however, the overlayer falls back into registry at saturation coverage; at this point the appearance of glide symmetry indicates that the three-fold coordinated adsorption sites are occupied exclusively. Bromine → metal charge transfer occurs during adsorption (in contrast to Cr(100)). On raising the temperature at low coverages, the surface phase decomposes by evaporation as CrBr molecules; at higher coverages the desorption product switches to CrBr2. Continuous growth of bulk CrBr2 sets in at high gas exposures, this corrosion reaction proceeding at a rate which is ten times slower than the rate of overlayer formation. The chromium dibromide layer also evaporates as CrBr2(g). Structural relationships with related metal-halogen systems are discussed. |
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Keywords: | To whom correspondence should be sent. |
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