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Determining the Maximum Excess Heat of Solution Differentials Using the Carnot Cycle Temperature Efficiency
Authors:David Van Den Einde
Institution:(1) 1284 170th St., Bejou, Minnesota 56516, USA
Abstract:The (T 1T 2)/T 1 efficiency of a very small temperature differential thermodynamic cycle operating near a solvent’s critical locus, where T 1 is the higher temperature and T 2 the lower, is shown to be a simple tool for determining the maximum difference in the excess heat of solution between the cycle’s low-temperature liquid side and its high-temperature supercritical fluid side.
Keywords:Solvent  Thermodynamic cycle  Solubility  Positive  Second Law of Thermodynamics
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