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Soliton contribution to correlations in a system of coupled chains
Authors:W Koch
Institution:(1) Institut für Theoretische Physik der Universität, Hannover, Germany;(2) Present address: Wolfgang Koch Fraunhofer Institut, ITA, Nottulner Landweg 102, D-4400 Münster-Roxel, Germany
Abstract:A model representing a two- or a three-dimensional array of classical harmonic chains withnonlinear coupling between them is investigated. Physically real systems to which this model applies are discussed. The model exhibits soliton-like nonlinear modes. The influence of these nonlinear modes on the static and the dynamic correlation functions is calculated by generalizing techniques developed for strictly one-dimensional systems. In the static correlation functions these modes lead to minor quantitative changes only. In certain dynamic correlation functions, however, a central peak is found to occur due to the nonlinear modes. The total weight and the width of this peak are calculated for a real spin system.
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