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水滑石及其衍生物处理水中污染物的研究进展
引用本文:王紫薇,衡辉,李金燕,靳海波,何广湘,谷庆阳,马磊. 水滑石及其衍生物处理水中污染物的研究进展[J]. 中国无机分析化学, 2023, 13(5): 448-454
作者姓名:王紫薇  衡辉  李金燕  靳海波  何广湘  谷庆阳  马磊
作者单位:北京石油化工学院新材料与化工学院,北京石油化工学院新材料与化工学院,北京石油化工学院新材料与化工学院,北京石油化工学院新材料与化工学院,北京石油化工学院新材料与化工学院,北京石油化工学院新材料与化工学院,北京石油化工学院新材料与化工学院
基金项目:北京市教委科技一般项目(KM202110017008);北京市自然基金青年基金(8214056);北京市教委科技一般项目(KM202010017006)
摘    要:水滑石(LDH)由于具有记忆效应、内部结构可调性、层间阴离子可交换性等优良性质,而在水处理领域具有广阔应用前景。综述了水滑石及其衍生物处理水中污染物的最新研究进展。介绍了LDH处理重金属废水和有机废水,利用催化氧化性能或通过与不同材料复合处理废水。此外,还简述了LDH的规模化生产现状及存在问题,对LDH材料在水处理领域的未来发展方向进行了展望。

关 键 词:水滑石  水处理  复合材料  吸附  催化氧化  废水
收稿时间:2022-07-25
修稿时间:2022-10-18

Research progress in the treatment of water pollutants by Layered Double Hydroxides and its derivatives
WANG Zi-wei,HENG Hui,LI Jin-yan,JIN Hai-bo,HE Guang-xiang,GU Qing-yang and MA Lei. Research progress in the treatment of water pollutants by Layered Double Hydroxides and its derivatives[J]. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Analytical Chemistry, 2023, 13(5): 448-454
Authors:WANG Zi-wei  HENG Hui  LI Jin-yan  JIN Hai-bo  HE Guang-xiang  GU Qing-yang  MA Lei
Affiliation:College of New Materials and Chemical Engineering,Beijing Key Laboratory of Fuels Cleaning and Advanced Catalytic Emission Reduction Technology,Beijing Institute of Petrochemical Technology,College of New Materials and Chemical Engineering,Beijing Key Laboratory of Fuels Cleaning and Advanced Catalytic Emission Reduction Technology,Beijing Institute of Petrochemical Technology,College of New Materials and Chemical Engineering,Beijing Key Laboratory of Fuels Cleaning and Advanced Catalytic Emission Reduction Technology,Beijing Institute of Petrochemical Technology,College of New Materials and Chemical Engineering,Beijing Key Laboratory of Fuels Cleaning and Advanced Catalytic Emission Reduction Technology,Beijing Institute of Petrochemical Technology,College of New Materials and Chemical Engineering,Beijing Key Laboratory of Fuels Cleaning and Advanced Catalytic Emission Reduction Technology,Beijing Institute of Petrochemical Technology,College of New Materials and Chemical Engineering,Beijing Key Laboratory of Fuels Cleaning and Advanced Catalytic Emission Reduction Technology,Beijing Institute of Petrochemical Technology,College of New Materials and Chemical Engineering,Beijing Key Laboratory of Fuels Cleaning and Advanced Catalytic Emission Reduction Technology,Beijing Institute of Petrochemical Technology
Abstract:Layered double hydroxides(LDH) has a broad application prospect in the field of water treatment because of its excellent properties such as memory effect, internal structure tunability and interlayer anion exchange. The latest research progress of LDH and its derivatives in the treatment of water pollutants is reviewed in this paper. The treatment of heavy metal wastewater and organic wastewater by LDH is introduced. In addition, the scale production status and problems of LDH are briefly described, and the future development direction of LDH materials in the field of water treatment is prospected.
Keywords:layered double hydroxides   watertreatment   composite material   adsorption   catalyticoxidation   waste water
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