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Quantum correlations support probabilistic pure state cloning
Authors:Luis Roa  M Alid-Vaccarezza  C Jara-Figueroa  AB Klimov
Institution:1. Departamento de Física, Universidad de Concepción, Casilla 160-C, Concepción, Chile;2. Departamento de Física, Universidad de Guadalajara, Avenida Revolución 1500, 44420 Guadalajara, Jalisco, Mexico
Abstract:The probabilistic scheme for making two copies of two nonorthogonal pure states requires two auxiliary systems, one for copying and one for attempting to project onto the suitable subspace. The process is performed by means of a unitary-reduction scheme which allows having a success probability of cloning different from zero. The scheme becomes optimal when the probability of success is maximized. In this case, a bipartite state remains as a free degree which does not affect the probability. We find bipartite states for which the unitarity does not introduce entanglement, but does introduce quantum discord between some involved subsystems.
Keywords:Quantum cloning  Quantum correlations  Entanglement  Quantum discord
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