The baker transformation and a mapping associated to the restricted three body problem |
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Authors: | Robert L Devaney |
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Institution: | 1. Department of Mathematics, University of Maryland, 20742, College Park, MD, USA
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Abstract: | The nonlinear mapping of the plane $$\begin{array}{*{20}c} {x_1 = x_0 + 1/y_0 } \\ {y_1 = y_0 - x_0 - 1/y_0 } \\ \end{array} $$ was recently introduced by Hénon as an asymptotic form of the equations of motion of the restricted three body problem. This is an area preserving diffeomorphism, except along thex-axis where the mapping is singular. We show that this mapping exhibits a type of stochastic behavior known as topological transitivity, by showing that it is topologically conjugate to the well known baker transformation. Consequently, periodic points are dense in the plane and there is also a dense orbit. We note that the baker transformation also preserves Lebesgue measure and is ergodic, so this raises interesting open questions about the ergodic properties of the nonlinear mapping. |
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