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Mesomorphic and ferroelectric properties of FLCP/FLC binary mixtures
Authors:M. Dumon  H. T. Nguyen
Abstract:We have prepared several ferroelectric polysiloxanes with two and three benzenic ring moieties. The siloxane backbone is favorable to ferroelectric Surn:x-wiley:10427147:media:PAT220030502:tex2gif-stack-1 phase formation, and the chiral Surn:x-wiley:10427147:media:PAT220030502:tex2gif-stack-2 phase is observed in all of the polymers. Some of the spontaneous polarizations are very high, more than 100 nC/cm2 (10?3 C/m2) and the response times are less than 1 ms near the I-Surn:x-wiley:10427147:media:PAT220030502:tex2gif-stack-3 or Sa–SSurn:x-wiley:10427147:media:PAT220030502:tex2gif-stack-4 transition. Several binary mixtures between FLC copoly-siloxanes and different low molar mass LC have been studied, and have shown the complete miscibility of these two components and richer mesomorphic sequences than for the polymers alone; for example, an N*–Sa sequence.
Keywords:Ferroelectric liquid crystals  Polymers  Binary mixtures  Polarization  Response time
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