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Physico-chemical behaviour of hydrated aluminium oxides and associated clay minerals occurring around Pipra,district Sidhi,India
Authors:R C Mehrotra  S N Varma  B K Singh
Institution:(1) Wadia Institute of Himalayan Geology, 248001 Dehra Dun;(2) Geochemical Laboratory, Banaras Hindu University, 221005 Varanasi;(3) Geological Survey of India, 226006 Lucknow, India
Abstract:DTA techniques were employed to study the thermal and structural characteristics of hydrated aluminium oxides and aluminous clays of the Pipra pelitic rocks from district Sidhi, India. Detailed microscopic investigations, X-ray and chemical analyses reveal that these clays were derived by the localized weathering of arkosic metasediments. The chemical and normative behaviours have confirmed their formation by the isochemical metamorphism of arkose, aided by a little granitization and followed by minor retrogression. A tentative correlation between the thermal and structural changes of these oxides and clay minerals at various transition temperatures has nicely displayed the presence of kaolinite, diaspore and gibbsite. The exothermic curves of kaolinite confirm the recrystallization. The presence of kaolinite in the clay fractions indicates the detrital origin.
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