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Enthalpies of formation of amidyl free radicals
Authors:Yu. D. Orlov  V. V. Turovtsev  I. V. Stepnikov  A. N. Kizin  Yu. A. Lebedev
Affiliation:(1) Tver State University, 33 ul. Zhelyabova, 170000 Tver, Russian Federation;(2) V. N. Kondrat"rsquo"yev NTO, 26 ul. Mashinostroitel"rsquo"naya, 160029 Vologda, Russian Federation;(3) Tver State Medical Academy, 4 ul. Sovetskaya, 170000 Tver, Russian Federation;(4) Institute of Chemistry of Solutions, Russian Academy of Sciences, 1 ul. Akademicheskaya, 153045 Ivanovo, Russian Federation
Abstract:The enthalpies of formation (#x0394;H°f) of twenty-one amidyl radical (Rbull) belonging to the formamidyl homological series were calculated using the published values of R—H bond dissociation energies. Among them, the DeltaH°f values of nine radicals were first calculated and those of eight radicals were refined. Most of the DeltaH°f values of corresponding starting molecules RH (DeltaH°f(RH)) were obtained using the macroincrementing schemes. Based on the group additivity scheme, the ldquostructure—enthalpy of formationrdquo relationships for the radicals considered were examined, the DeltaH°f(Rbull) values were analyzed, and their reliability was confirmed. Parameters for calculating the DeltaH°f values of radicals belonging to this homologous series were suggested.Published in Russian in Izvestiya Akademii Nauk. Seriya Khimicheskaya, No. 8, pp. 1574–1577, August, 2004.
Keywords:free radicals  polyfunctional formamidyl derivatives  organic molecules  enthalpies of formation  bond dissociation energies  phenomenological calculations  structure—  property relationships
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