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Investigation of the reaction 208Pb(18O, f): Folding angular distributions of fission fragments and gamma-ray multiplicity
Authors:A. Ya. Rusanov  M. G. Itkis  N. A. Kondratiev  I. V. Pokrovsky  V. S. Salamatin  G. G. Chubarian
Affiliation:(1) Institute of Nuclear Physics, National Nuclear Center of the Republic of Kazakhstan, Almaty, 480082, Republic of Kazakhstan;(2) Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna, Moscow oblast, 141980, Russia;(3) Cyclotron Institute, Texas A & M University, MS no. 3366, College Station, TX 77843-3366, USA
Abstract:Correlations between folding angular distributions of fission fragments and the gamma-ray multiplicity are studied for 18O + 208Pb interactions at energies of the beam of 18O ions in the range E lab = 78–198.5 MeV. The probabilities are determined for complete-and incomplete-fusion processes inevitably followed by the fission of nuclei formed in these processes. It is found that the probability of incomplete fusion followed by fission increases with increasing energy of bombarding ions. It is shown that, for the incomplete-fusion process, folding angular distributions of fission fragments have a two-component structure. The width of folding angular distributions (FWHM) for complete fusion grows linearly with increasing energy of 18O ions. The multiplicity of gamma rays from fission fragments as a function of the linear-momentum transfer behaves differently for different energies of projectile ions. This circumstance is explained here by the distinction between the average angular momenta of participant nuclei in the fusion and fission channels, which is due to the difference in the probabilities of fission in the cases where different numbers of nucleons are captured by the target nucleus.
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