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X-ray spectra induced by ~(129)Xe~(q+) impacting the metal surface
引用本文:ZHANG XiaoAn 1,2,XIAO GuoQing 1,YANG ZhiHu 1,CHEN XiMeng 3,ZHAO YongTao 1,LI FuLi 4,WANG Li 1,2,CUI Ying 3,ZHANG HongQiang 3 &ZHAN WenLong 1 1Institute of Modern Physics,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Lanzhou 730000,China, 2Department of Physics,Xianyang Normal University,Xianyang 712000,China, 3Department of Modern Physics,Lanzhou University,Lanzhou 730000,China, 4Department of Applied Physics,Xi’an Jiaotong University,Xi’an 710049,China. X-ray spectra induced by ~(129)Xe~(q+) impacting the metal surface[J]. 中国科学G辑(英文版), 2008, 0(1)
作者姓名:ZHANG XiaoAn 1  2  XIAO GuoQing 1  YANG ZhiHu 1  CHEN XiMeng 3  ZHAO YongTao 1  LI FuLi 4  WANG Li 1  2  CUI Ying 3  ZHANG HongQiang 3 &ZHAN WenLong 1 1Institute of Modern Physics  Chinese Academy of Sciences  Lanzhou 730000  China   2Department of Physics  Xianyang Normal University  Xianyang 712000  China   3Department of Modern Physics  Lanzhou University  Lanzhou 730000  China   4Department of Applied Physics  Xi’an Jiaotong University  Xi’an 710049  China
作者单位:ZHANG XiaoAn 1,2,XIAO GuoQing 1,YANG ZhiHu 1,CHEN XiMeng 3,ZHAO YongTao 1,LI FuLi 4,WANG Li 1,2,CUI Ying 3,ZHANG HongQiang 3 &ZHAN WenLong 1 1Institute of Modern Physics,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Lanzhou 730000,China; 2Department of Physics,Xianyang Normal University,Xianyang 712000,China; 3Department of Modern Physics,Lanzhou University,Lanzhou 730000,China; 4Department of Applied Physics,Xi’an Jiaotong University,Xi’an 710049,China
基金项目:the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.10574132,10274088 and 10405025),the Talent Introduction Project ofXianyang Normal University(Grant No.05XSYK103),the Education Commission Foundation of Shaanxi Province(Grant No.04JK300)
摘    要:Using the slow highly charged ions 129 Xe q+ (q=25,26,27;initial kinetic T0≤4.65 keV/a.u.)to impact Au surface,the Au atomic Mαcharacteristic X-ray spectrum is induced.The result shows that as long as the charge state of projectile is high enough,the heavy atomic characteristic X-ray can be effectively excited even though the incident beam is very weak(nA magnitude),and the X-ray yield per ion is in the order of 10-8and increases with the kinetic energy and potential energy of projectile.By measuring the Au Mα-X-ray spectra,Au atomic N-level lifetime is estimated at about 1.33×10-18s based on Heisenberg uncertainty relation.


X-ray spectra induced by ~(129)Xe~(q+) impacting the metal surface
Abstract:
Keywords:slow highly charged ions  characteristic X-ray  level lifetime
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