Non-isothermal kinetics of free-radical polymerization of 2,2-dinitro-1-butyl acrylate |
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Authors: | S H Du G Z Zhang H H Li P Wang X C Wang |
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Institution: | (1) School of Chemical Engineering and the Environment, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, 100081, China;(2) Institute of Chemical Materials, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang, 621900, China |
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Abstract: | The free-radical bulk polymerization of 2,2-dinitro-1-butyl-acrylate (DNBA) in the presence of 2,2′-azobisisobutyronitrile
(AIBN) as the initiator was investigated by DSC in the non-isothermal mode. Kissinger and Ozawa methods were applied to determine
the activation energy (E
a) and the reaction order of free-radical polymerization. The results showed that the temperature of exothermic polymerization
peaks increased with increasing the heating rate. The reaction order of non-isothermal polymerization of DNBA in the presence
of AIBN is approximately 1. The average activation energy (92.91±1.88 kJ mol −1) obtained was smaller slightly than the value of E
a=96.82 kJ mol−1 found with the Barrett method. |
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Keywords: | 2 2-dinitro-1-butyl acrylate DSC free-radical polymerization kinetics |
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